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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-6047</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-3545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">427</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vramn.v69i5-6.1042</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY: CURRENT ISSUES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ КАРДИОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">GENETIC DEPENDENCY OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND OBESITY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ДЕТЕРМИНИРОВАННОСТЬ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ И ЧАСТОТЫ СЕРДЕЧНЫХ СОКРАЩЕНИЙ У БОЛЬНЫХ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ИНДЕКСА МАССЫ ТЕЛА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudchenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудченко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="UA">Ukraine</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate of the Department of Internal Medicine Postgarduate Education of Sumy State University. Address: 2, Rimskogo-Korsakova Street, Sumy, Ukraine, 40000; tel.: +38 (0542) 77-57-05</p></bio><email>dudchenko_irina@mail.ua</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pristupa</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Приступа</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="UA">Ukraine</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, professor, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine Postgarduate Education of Sumy State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой внутренней медицины последипломного образования медицинского института Сумского государственного университета</p></bio><email>therapiasumdu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ataman</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атаман</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="UA">Ukraine</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>professor, Head of the Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology of Sumy State University. Address: 2, Rimskogo-Korsakova Street, Sumy, Ukraine, 40000; tel.: +38 (0542) 654-063</p></bio><email>ataman_av@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Garbuzova</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>В.Ю. Гарбузова</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="UA">Ukraine</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, professor of the Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology of Sumy State University. Address: 2, Rimskogo-Korsakova Street, Sumy, Ukraine, 40000; tel.: +38 (0542) 654-063</p></bio><email>vikgarbuzova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sumy State University, Ukraine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сумский государственный университет, Украина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sumy State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сумский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-10-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>5-6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii medetsinskikh nauk / Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-08-07"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1970, "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1970, Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/427">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/427</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic><bold>Background</bold>: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of gene polymorphisms Arg389Gly ADRβ1 gene and T393C gene GNAS1 on the level of heart rate (HR), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) in hypertensive patients according to body mass index (BMI). <bold>Patients and methods</bold>: The study involved 166 patients with hypertension and 90 healthy individuals. Patients of the main group was divided according to BMI into three subgroups: I subgroup — with normal body weight, II subgroup — overweight, III subgroup — obesity. Gene polymorphism is determined using polymerase chain reaction and subsequent analysis of restriction fragments. <bold>Results</bold>: Patients from subgroups II and III, who had presence of genotypes Arg389Arg, Arg389Gly, had higher HR, SBP than in patients with genotype Gly389Gly (p =0,010 and p =0,001; p =0,010 and p =0,001, respectively). In the analysis of DBP, the dependence of its level of polymorphism Arg389Gly of ADRβ1 gene was found only in I subgroup (p &lt;0,001). During the analysis of polymorphism T393C of GNAS1 gene only in patients from III subgroup was found a higher heart rate in patients with T393T genotype relatively to C393C genotype, but this difference was not statistically significant (p =0,191). <bold>Conclusion</bold>: There is a direct correlation between HR and SBP in hypertensive patients with overweight and obesity from polymorphism Arg389Gly of ADRβ1 gene, in hypertensive patients with normal body weight from this polymorphism depends DBP. Clinical manifestations of hypertension do not depend on polymorphism T393C of GNAS1 gene.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic><bold>Цель исследования</bold>: определить влияние полиморфизмов Arg389Gly гена ADRβ1 и T393C гена GNAS1 на частоту сердечных сокращений</italic><italic>(ЧСС), систолическое и диастолическое артериальное давление (САД и ДАД) у больных артериальной гипертензией (АГ) в зависимости от индекса массы тела (ИМТ). <bold>Пациенты и методы</bold>: в исследовании принимали участие 166 пациентов с АГ и 90 практически здоровых лиц. Пациенты основной группы были распределены в зависимости от ИМТ на 3 подгруппы: I подгруппа — с нормальной массой тела, II подгруппа — с избыточной массой тела, III подгруппа — с ожирением. Полиморфизм генов определяли при помощи полимеразной цепной реакции и последующего анализа рестрикционных фрагментов. <bold>Результаты</bold>: у пациентов ІІ и III подгруппы при наличии генотипов Arg389Arg, Arg389Gly наблюдали более высокие показатели ЧСС и САД, чем у носителей генотипа Gly389Gly (p =0,010 и р =0,001; p =0,010 и р =0,001, соответственно). При анализе ДАД найдена зависимость его величины от полиморфизма Arg389Gly гена ADRβ1 только</italic><italic>в I подгруппе (р &lt;0,001). При анализе полиморфизма Т393С гена GNAS1 только у пациентов ІІІ подгруппы имела место тенденция к более высокой ЧСС у носителей генотипа Т393Т относительно генотипа С393С, но эта разница не была статистически значимой (p =0,191). <bold>Выводы</bold>: установлена прямая зависимость ЧСС и САД у больных АГ с избыточной массой тела и ожирением от полиморфизма Arg389Gly гена ADRβ1; у больных АГ с нормальной массой тела от этого полиморфизма зависит ДАД. Клинические проявления АГ от полиморфизма Т393С гена GNAS1 не зависят.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gene polymorphisms</kwd><kwd>G-protein</kwd><kwd>β1-adrenergic receptors</kwd><kwd>blood pressure and heart rate</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полиморфизм генов</kwd><kwd>G-белок</kwd><kwd>β1-адренорецепторы</kwd><kwd>артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>частота сердечных сокращений</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Cadman P.E., O’Connor D.T. Curr. Opin Nephrol. Hypertension. 2003; 12: 61–70.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Tsioufis C., Kordalis A., Flessas D., Anastasopoulos I., Tsiachris D., Papademetriou V., Stefanadis C. Int. J. Hypertens. 2011; 2011: 642416.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3.	DiBona G.F, Esler M. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. 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