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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-6047</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-3545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">221</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vramn.v68i1.534</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY: CURRENT ISSUES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПСИХОЛОГИИ И ПСИХИАТРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">PECULIARITIES OF CEREBRAL STRUCTURES FUNCTIONING IN ADOLESCENTS WITH ACHONDROPLASIA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫХ СТРУКТУР У ПОДРОСТКОВ С АХОНДРОПЛАЗИЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skripnikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрипников</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Research Worker of Laboratory of Physiology of motion and neurophysiology «Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics» Address: 640014, Kurgan, M. Ul'yanovoi St., 6; tel.: (3522) 23-04-81</p></bio><email>skripnikov2007@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolganova</surname><given-names>Т. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долганова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Research Worker of Laboratory of functional studies «Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics» Address: 640014, Kurgan, M. Ul'yanovoi St., 6; tel.: (3522) 45-27-36, 45-42-86</p></bio><email>rjik532007@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Аranovich</surname><given-names>А. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аранович</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Head of Department 15 (cosmetic surgery, achondroplasia) «Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics» Address: 640014, Kurgan, M. Ul'yanovoi St., 6; tel.: (3522) 45-03-39</p></bio><email>office@ilizarov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center «Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Kurgan, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный центр «Восстановительная травматология и ортопедия» им. акад. Г.А. Илизарова,&#13;
Курган, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-01-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii medetsinskikh nauk / Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-08-07"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1970, "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1970, Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/221">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Complex neurophysiological examination (rheoencephalography, electroencephalography) was carried out in 12 adolescents 12 to 18 years old in order to reveal the peculiarities of cerebral structures functioning in adolescents with achondroplasia. Some deviations from the normal values were found out: reduced blood filling of the brain vessels in the pools of a. carotis interna and a. vertebralis, rheoencephalographic signs of intracranial hypertension of mild degree and brain cycling characterized by moderate and significant amplitude increase, presence of pathological types (δ-, θ-) of the rhythmics and the reduction of the physiological ones (α-, β-). At the same time the peculiarities of rheoencephalographic indices were observed while functional testings (hypercapnia, hyperoxia). Brain cycling differed from normal values by weaker response to the weight-bearing, mainly in α- and β-ranges.</italic></p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>С целью выявления особенностей функционального состояния церебральных структур у подростков с ахондроплазией проведено комплексное нейрофизиологическое (рео-, электроэнцефалография) обследование 12 подростков в возрасте от 12 до 18 лет. Обнаружен ряд отклонений от нормы: сниженное кровенаполнение сосудов головного мозга в бассейне </italic><italic>a</italic><italic>. </italic><italic>carotis</italic><italic> interna и </italic><italic>a</italic><italic>. </italic><italic>vertebralis</italic><italic>, реоэнцефалографические признаки внутричерепной гипертензии легкой степени. Ритмика головного мозга характеризовалась умеренным/значительным увеличением амплитуды, представленности патологических видов (δ-, θ-) ритмики и снижением физиологических (α-, β-). Кроме того, отмечены особенности реагирования реоэнцефалографических показателей при функциональных пробах (гиперкапния, гипероксия).</italic><italic> Ритмика мозга в условиях проведения проб отличалась от нормативов более слабым реагированием на нагрузку, преимущественно в α- и β-диапазонах.</italic><italic/></p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheoencephalography</kwd><kwd>electroencephalography</kwd><kwd>achondroplasia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>реоэнцефалография</kwd><kwd>электроэнцефалография</kwd><kwd>ахондроплазия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	DiMario F.J. Jr., Ramsby G.R., Burleson J.A., Greensheilds I.R. Brain morphometric analysis in achondroplasia. Neurology. 1995; 45 (3): 519–524.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Pierre-Kahn A., Hirsch J.F., Renier D., Metzger J., Maroteaux P. 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