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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-6047</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-3545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">171</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vramn.v68i6.666</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE: CURRENT ISSUES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ГИГИЕНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ABOUT THE HUMAN HEALTH SAFETY ESTIMATION OF RACTOPAMINE INTAKE TOGETHER WITH THE FOOD</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>К ОЦЕНКЕ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ДЛЯ ЗДОРОВЬЯ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РАКТОПАМИНА ПРИ ЕГО ПОСТУПЛЕНИИ С ПИЩЕВЫМИ ПРОДУКТАМИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Onishchenko</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Онищенко</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, RAMS academician, Honored doctor of the Russian Federation, Head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Address: 127994, Moscow, Vadkovsky lane, 18, building 5, 7; tel.: (499) 973-26-90</p></bio><email>depart@gsen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Deputy Head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Address: 127994, Moscow, Vadkovsky lane, 18, building 5, 7; tel.: (499) 973-26-90</p></bio><email>depart@gsen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tutel'yan</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тутельян</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, RAMS academician, Director of the Scientific Research Institute of Nutrition RAMS Address: 109240, Moscow, Ustinskiy Proyezd 2/14; tel.: (495) 698-53-46</p></bio><email>tutelyan@ion.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, RAMS academician, Head of the Federal scientific center for medical and preventive health risk management technologies. Address: 614045, Perm, Monastyrskaya St., 82; tel.: (342) 237-25-34</p></bio><email>znv@fcrisk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khotimchenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хотимченко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Food Toxicology, Scientific Research Institute of Nutrition RAMS Address: 109240, Moscow, Ustinskiy Proyezd 2/14; tel.: (495) 698-53-68</p></bio><email>hotimchenko@ion.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gmoshinskii</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гмошинский</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Leading Research Worker, Laboratory of Food Toxicology, Scientific Research Institute of Nutrition RAMS Address: 109240, Moscow, Ustinskiy Proyezd 2/14; tel.: (495) 698-53-71</p></bio><email>gmosh@ion.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheveleva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевелева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Head of the Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Microecology, Scientific Research Institute of Nutrition RAMS Address: 109240, Moscow, Ustinskiy Proyezd 2/14; tel.: (495) 698-53-83</p></bio><email>sheveleva@ion.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakitskii</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракитский</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor, RAMS academician, Director of the Institute of Hygiene, Toxicology of Pesticides and Chemical Safety, F.F.Erismana Federal Research Centre for Hygiene Address: 141000, Moscow Region, Mytishchi, Semashko St., 2; tel.: (495) 586-10-72</p></bio><email>pesticidi@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shur</surname><given-names>P. Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шур</surname><given-names>П. З.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Scientific Secretary, Federal scientific center for medical and preventive health risk management technologies Address: 614045, Perm, Monastyrskaya St., 82; tel.: (342) 238-33-37</p></bio><email>shur@fcrisk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyn</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисицын</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Russian Academy of Agriculture Sciences Academician, State Prize of the Russian Federation Laureate, Director of the Gorbatov's All-Russian Meat Research Institute Address: 109316, Moscow, Talalikhina St., 26; tel.: (495) 676-63-51</p></bio><email>zavod@vniimp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kir'yanov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирьянов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Head of the Department of Mathematical Modeling of Systems and Processes, Federal scientific center for medical and preventive health risk management technologies Address: 614045, Perm, Monastyrskaya St., 82; tel.: (342) 237-18-04, (950) 47-109-02</p></bio><email>kda@fcrisk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal service on customers' rights protection and human well-being surveillance, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Institution «Scientific-research institute of nutrition» RAMS, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт питания РАМН, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies, Perm, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр медико-профилактических технологий управления рисками здоровью населения, Пермь, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Centre of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman Federal service on customers' rights protection and human well-being surveillance, Moscow region, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр гигиены им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана, Московская область, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Gorbatov's All-Russian Meat Research Institute Russian Academy of Agricultural Science, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт мясной промышленности им. В.М. Горбатова, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-06-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii medetsinskikh nauk / Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</issue-title><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-08-07"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 1970, "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 1970, Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/about/submissions</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/171">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/171</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>The analysis of scientific data including American and European scientific communities concerning use of ractopamine as a growth factor in food animal production and the argumentation of the maximum permitted levels of ractopamine and levels of ractopamine in meat and byproducts (offal) is carried out. The position of the Russian side stated at the Codex Alimentarius commission 35th session that acceptable ractopamine daily intake is insufficiently validated and cannot be used for the determination of maximum permitted levels of ractopamine in meat and byproducts (offal) is confirmed. It is represented that residual ractopamine intake together with food on the levels which are recommended by the Codex Alimentarius commission and by taking into account the levels of animal products consumption in Russian Federation will lead to unacceptable human health risk level that will promote increasing heart diseases and life expectancy reduction. In this connection Russia states against of acceptance of maximum permitted levels of ractopamine in food.</italic></p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Проведен анализ научных данных, в т.ч. данных американских и европейских научных сообществ, по вопросу использования рактопамина в качестве стимулятора роста в животноводстве и обоснования максимально допустимых уровней этого соединения в мясе и субпродуктах. Подтверждена позиция российской стороны, высказанная на 35-й сессии Комиссии </italic><italic>Codex</italic><italic> </italic><italic>Alimentarius</italic> <italic>о том, что допустимая суточная доза рактопамина недостаточно обоснована и не может быть использована для установления максимально допустимых уровней содержания рактопамина в мясе и субпродуктах. Показано, что поступление рактопамина с пищевой продукцией на уровне остаточных количеств, рекомендованных Комиссией </italic><italic>Codex</italic><italic> </italic><italic>Alimentarius</italic><italic>, с учетом уровня потребления в пищу населением Российской Федерации продуктов животноводства, приведет к неприемлемому риску для здоровья населения, что будет способствовать росту числа случаев болезней сердечно-сосудистой системы и сокращению ожидаемой продолжительности жизни. В связи с этим, Россия отстаивает позицию против принятия максимально допустимого уровня рактопамина в пищевых продуктах.</italic></p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ractopamine</kwd><kwd>acceptable daily intake</kwd><kwd>human health risk</kwd><kwd>evolutionary simulation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рактопамин</kwd><kwd>допустимая суточная доза</kwd><kwd>риск здоровью населения</kwd><kwd>эволюционное моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Codex Alimentarius Commission adopts maximum residue levels. UN food safety body sets limits on veterinary growth promoting drug 06–07–2012. Available at: http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/150953/icode/</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Joint FAO/WHO Food Standard Programme Codex Alimentarius Commission. Thirty-fifth Session FAO Headquarters, RJEP12/CAC. 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