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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-6047</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-3545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1568</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vramn1568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY: CURRENT ISSUES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПСИХОЛОГИИ И ПСИХИАТРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cross-Sectional Online Study of the Psychological Status of Russian Doctors during the COVID-19 Pandemic</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Поперечное онлайн-исследование условий труда и психологического статуса российских врачей во время пандемии COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7677-1544</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8802-7325</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasova</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власова</surname><given-names>Анна Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>avvla@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9733-4813</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6539-8230</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vetluzhskaya</surname><given-names>Maria V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ветлужская</surname><given-names>Мария Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>maria.vetluzhskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-6794</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7061-5028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lutokhina</surname><given-names>Yulia A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лутохина</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент</p></bio><email>lebedeva12@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9434-1233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Haritonova</surname><given-names>Polina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>Полина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Clinical Resident</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p></bio><email>haripolli@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>635</fpage><lpage>641</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-25"><day>25</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-12-02"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2023-01-13"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/about/submissions</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1568">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1568</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background. </bold>COVID-19 outbreak resulted in an increased psychological and physical pressure on healthcare professionals worldwide. Doctors treating COVID-19 patients have turned out to be at higher risk of depression, anxiety, psychosomatic disorders. The data about the influence of the pandemic on psychological health of Russian doctors is still missing.</p> <p><bold>Aims </bold>— to evaluate a psychological status of Russian doctors during COVID-19 pandemic.</p> <p><bold>Methods.</bold> This cross-sectional online-study was conducted among 133 doctors of different specialties aged 25–70 (mean age 43.6 ± 9.9), 112 (84.2%) of the them were females. We assessed the work conditions of the respondents during pandemic, the presence of psychosomatic disorders, depression and anxiety levels by HADS scale.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> Almost two thirds (82; 61.7%) of the respondents reported an increased workload during the pandemic, 54.1% of them work more than 40 hours per week. The income has risen only in 25.6% of the doctors. Most of the respondents announced a manifestation of one or more psychosomatic disorders during the pandemic. The most frequent complaint was insomnia found in 72 (54.1%) of the doctors. Clinical anxiety was confirmed in 30 (22.6%), clinical depression in 15 (11.3%), moderate anxiety in 22 (16.5%), moderate depression in 31 (23.3%), both clinical anxiety and depression in 6% of the participants.</p> <p><bold>Conclusions. </bold>During the pandemic Russian doctors continue to work under physical and psychological pressure and provide medical care even if they have clinical depression and anxiety that influences on patient’s and doctor’s wellbeing. There’s still a lack of psychological assistance to doctors and of other methods to prevent professional burn-out.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование. </bold>В период пандемии COVID-19 многократно возросла психологическая и физическая нагрузка на медиков во всем мире. Выявлено, что врачи, занимающиеся ведением пациентов с COVID-19 в разных странах, имеют более высокий риск депрессии, тревоги, психосоматических расстройств. Практически не изучено, как работа в условиях пандемии сказалась на психологическом состоянии российских врачей.</p> <p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> — оценить условия труда, психологический статус российских врачей и оказание им психологической поддержки во время пандемии COVID-19.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> Проведено поперечное онлайн-исследование с участием 133 врачей различных специальностей в возрасте от 25 до 70 лет (средний возраст — 43,6 ± 9,9 года), 112 (84,2%) из них — женщины. Оценивались особенности работы респондентов во время пандемии, наличие психосоматических расстройств, уровень депрессии и тревоги по шкале HADS.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Практически две трети опрошенных врачей (82; 61,7%) сообщили, что их загруженность на рабочем месте в период пандемии увеличилась, с почасовой нагрузкой более 40 ч в неделю — у 54.1%. Доход в пандемию вырос лишь у 25.6% врачей. У большинства респондентов за время пандемии появились одна или несколько из соматических жалоб, чаще всего — нарушения сна, выявленные у 72 (54,1%) врачей. Клиническая тревога диагностирована у 30 (22,6%), а клиническая депрессия — у 15 (11,3%) человек, субклинический уровень тревоги — у 22 (16,5%), субклиническая депрессия — у 31 (23,3%) врача. У 6,0% врачей диагностированы клинические уровни тревоги и депрессии одновременно.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Российские врачи в период пандемии работают в условиях высокой физической и психоэмоциональной нагрузки, продолжая оказывать медицинскую помощь даже при наличии клинических уровней тревоги и депрессии, что неблагоприятно сказывается как на пациентах, так и на врачах. Отмечается дефицит необходимой психологической поддержки врачей, а также других мер профилактики профессионального выгорания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>working conditions of doctors</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>тревога</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>условия труда врачей</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Mercer SW, Reynolds WJ. Empathy and quality of care. 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