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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-6047</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-3545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1426</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vramn1426</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFECTIOUS DISEASES: CURRENT ISSUES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ИНФЕКЦИОННЫХ БОЛЕЗНЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Problems of Psycho-Emotional Well-Being of Medical Personnel Working in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблемы психоэмоционального благополучия медицинского персонала, работающего в условиях пандемии COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-9977</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8196-3652</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samushiya</surname><given-names>Mariya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самушия</surname><given-names>Мария Антиповна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>sma-psychiatry@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4370-4249</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8489-7627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragimova</surname><given-names>Aynur A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагимова</surname><given-names>Айнур Алигейдаровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Associate</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>ragimovaasia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9172-153X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Amosova</surname><given-names>Natalia A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амосова</surname><given-names>Наталья Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>kb6nso@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5569-6688</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolentseva</surname><given-names>Irina G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смоленцева</surname><given-names>Ирина Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>smolik_71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9856-8643</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7783-6965</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Oinotkinova</surname><given-names>Olga S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ойноткинова</surname><given-names>Ольга Шонкоровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н, профессор</p></bio><email>olga-oynotkinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0887-4995</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6572-7417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bonkalo</surname><given-names>Tatyana I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бонкало</surname><given-names>Татьяна Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.психол.н., доцент</p></bio><email>bonkalotatyanaivanovna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-2409</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1704-2816</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Berishvili</surname><given-names>Tamara Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беришвили</surname><given-names>Тамара Зурабовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент</p></bio><email>tamrikoshkaberry@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная государственная медицинская академия Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central Clinical Hospital with Polyclinic of Medical Center the Administrative, Department of the President of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиническая больница Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Health Organization and Medical Management of Department of Health of the City of Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>75</volume><issue>5S</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>426</fpage><lpage>433</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-09"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-10-18"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Издательство "Педиатръ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2021-12-04"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1426">https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1426</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background. </bold>The COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on the mental state of not only quarantined citizens and patients, but also health workers.</p> <p><bold>Aims</bold> — asessment of the mental health of doctors involved in work in the “red zone” during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> 77 respondents were interviewed using the HADS questionnaires and the Maslach burnout test. For statistical data processing Microsoft Office Excel 2016, IBM SPSS were used.</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> An increase on the depression scales was noted in 7%, anxiety in 23%, and anxiety and depression together 27%. According to the Maslach questionnaire, 32 doctors (41.5%) noted a reaction of the type of “emotional devastation”. 10 doctors (12.9%) noted a reaction “reduction of professional achievements”. Three doctors (3.8%) had a dehumanization reaction in the form of dull emotions to colleagues and patients.</p> <p><bold>Conclusions. </bold>Work in the “red zone” has a significant negative impact on the mental health of doctors and medical personnel.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование. </bold>Пандемия COVID-19 оказывает значимое влияние на психическое здоровье не только граждан, оказавшихся в карантине, больных COVID-19, но и медицинских работников.</p> <p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> — оценка психического здоровья и симптомов профессионального выгорания медицинских работников, непосредственно участвующих в оказании медицинской помощи в «красной зоне» больным с новой коронавирусной инфекцией COVID-19 в период пандемии.</p> <p><bold>Методы.</bold> Опрошено 77 респондентов при помощи опросников HADS и опросника выгорания Маслач (Maslach Burnout Inventory, MBI). Для статистической обработки данных использовались программы Microsoft Office Excel 2016, IBM SPSS.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Повышение по шкалам депрессии было отмечено у 7% опрошенных, тревоги — у 23, повышение по обеим шкалам — у 27% медицинских работников. По данным опросника выгорания Маслач, у 32 (41,5%) опрошенных медицинских работников отмечалась реакция по типу «эмоционального опустошения»; у 10 (12,9%) респондентов — реакция «редукции профессиональных достижений»; у 3 (3,8%) медицинских работников — реакция «дегуманизации» в виде снижения уровня собственного эмоционального участия в отношениях с коллегами и пациентами.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Работа в «красной зоне» оказывает существенное негативное влияние на психоэмоциональное здоровье врачей и медицинского персонала.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>professional burnout</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психическое здоровье</kwd><kwd>медицинский персонал</kwd><kwd>коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>выгорание</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Weiss SR, Navas-Martin S. 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